Lost Persian Gardens
Preparing the illustrated journey…
Read the booklet summary
How does a landscape become inhabitable through care, water and institutions?
Seven chapters
- The landscape has an underside
- The work does not end at the outlet
- Make cold once. Keep it for months.
- Water held in the ground
- Sharing needs more than goodwill
- A garden made possible by water
- A garden is an agreement with its site
Thirteen field studies
- From ice to meltwater — Research on an Iranian glacier provides context for the water journey.*
- Into pores and fractures — The unsaturated zone influences water moving toward aquifers and the rate of recharge.
- Water held in sediment — Compare the illustrated water-bearing layer with unsaturated ground above the water table.
- Where the gallery meets groundwater — The constructed passage meets water already present in the ground.
- Access from above — Open shafts do not guarantee safe air. In one account the diggers watched their oil lamps for warning of bad air, and modern confined-space guidance warns that oxygen-deficient atmospheres can occur.
- Keeping the passage open — Compare a clear passage with a possible obstruction without treating it as a documented barrier.
- Leveling between two wells — Leveling from one shaft site to the next tells a surveyor how deep each shaft must be dug for the gallery to keep its gentle fall (Wulff; Hill and al-Hassan). The equipment shown follows one regional account; the rod held by the worker in the gallery is a different object, and it is not identified.
- A route shaped by gravity — The review notes a tradeoff: steeper galleries can erode more, while gentler grades can require more sediment clearing.
- From outlet to shared channels — The branches and gate are an explanation of this scene, not a plan of a verified historic site.
- Make ice in winter — Compare liquid water with a forming ice layer; the scene is not identified as the studied site.
- Move ice into storage — The illustrated route connects an outdoor ice surface with a separate store.
- Keep winter ice for summer — A shaded storage space reduces exposure to heat; specific layers shown here are not identified as a surveyed structure.
- The garden's water structure — See how a basin, water, edges and a cascade can work together without treating this garden as a surveyed site.
* Creative representation: glacier imagery and qanat landscapes form an imagined route.
Seven sources
- U.S. Geological Survey, The unsaturated zone
- Nasiri and Mafakheri, 2015, Qanat water supply systems: a revisit of sustainability perspectives
- Pochee, Gunstone and Wilton, 2017, New insight on passive ice making and seasonal storage of the Iranian Yakhchal
- Max Fordham, The Physics of Freezing at the Iranian Yakhchal
- Hill and al-Hassan, Engineering in Arabic-Islamic Civilization
- U.S. Occupational Safety and Health Administration, Confined-space hazards and solutions
- Karimi and Sheshangosht, 2025, Evolution of mass loss at Alamkouh Glacier in Iran using multi-temporal high-resolution DEMs between 2010 and 2023